Exam prep · CBSE Class 12 · 2026–27

CBSE Class 12 boards, planned from the official syllabus

Science, Commerce or Humanities: pick your subjects and SparkMentor turns the official CBSE Class 12 syllabus into a daily plan, alongside a tutor that explains, quizzes and keeps track of what you keep getting wrong.

Start for freeSee the syllabus
Set by
Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Syllabus
2026–27
Subjects
14
Chapters
141

How your plan works

A day-by-day CBSE Class 12 plan, built from the official syllabus and sized to the time you have.

  1. 01

    Pick the exam and your subjects

    Choose the exam, the subjects you're sitting (up to eight) and your exam date.

  2. 02

    Say how much time you have

    Set the minutes you can study each day. The plan is sized to that, not to an ideal student.

  3. 03

    Study today's tasks

    Each day mixes a new topic, review cards, mistake practice and quizzes, with a mock exam near the end.

  4. 04

    Let the plan keep up

    Tasks tick themselves off from what you actually do. Missed work rolls forward instead of piling up.

How to prepare for CBSE Class 12

For Class 12 students preparing for CBSE board exams.

  1. 01

    Balance boards and entrance prep

    If you're also preparing for JEE, NEET or CUET, much of the syllabus overlaps. Review cards and mistake practice serve both.

  2. 02

    Weight your time by the syllabus

    Where CBSE publishes unit marks, they're shown below, and plans give heavier units more days.

  3. 03

    Answer-writing practice

    For long-answer subjects, write the answer and ask the tutor what's missing compared with a full-marks answer.

  4. 04

    Small daily review

    A few minutes of spaced review a day keeps definitions, formulas and dates from slipping before the exam.

CBSE Class 12 syllabus 2026–27

Every subject and chapter your plan draws from, researched on 4 November 2026 from the official sources linked under each subject. Always confirm against the latest official notice.

Physics

14 chapters · 118 topics

  1. 1.Electric Charges and Fields

  2. 2.Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

  3. 3.Current Electricity

  4. 4.Moving Charges and Magnetism

  5. 5.Magnetism and Matter

  6. 6.Electromagnetic Induction

  7. 7.Alternating Current

  8. 8.Electromagnetic Waves

  9. 9.Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

  10. 10.Wave Optics

  11. 11.Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

  12. 12.Atoms

  13. 13.Nuclei

  14. 14.Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits7 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Chemistry

10 chapters · 69 topics

  1. 1.Solutions7 marks

  2. 2.Electrochemistry9 marks

  3. 3.Chemical Kinetics7 marks

  4. 4.d- and f-Block Elements7 marks

  5. 5.Coordination Compounds7 marks

  6. 6.Haloalkanes and Haloarenes6 marks

  7. 7.Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers6 marks

  8. 8.Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids8 marks

  9. 9.Amines6 marks

  10. 10.Biomolecules7 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Mathematics

13 chapters · 72 topics

  1. 1.Relations and Functions

  2. 2.Inverse Trigonometric Functions

  3. 3.Matrices

  4. 4.Determinants

  5. 5.Continuity and Differentiability

  6. 6.Applications of Derivatives

  7. 7.Integrals

  8. 8.Application of Integrals

  9. 9.Differential Equations

  10. 10.Vectors

  11. 11.Three-dimensional Geometry

  12. 12.Linear Programming5 marks

  13. 13.Probability8 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Biology

13 chapters · 90 topics

  1. 1.Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

  2. 2.Human Reproduction

  3. 3.Reproductive Health

  4. 4.Principles of Inheritance and Variation

  5. 5.Molecular Basis of Inheritance

  6. 6.Evolution

  7. 7.Human Health and Disease

  8. 8.Microbes in Human Welfare

  9. 9.Biotechnology: Principles and Processes

  10. 10.Biotechnology and its Applications

  11. 11.Organisms and Populations

  12. 12.Ecosystem

  13. 13.Biodiversity and its Conservation

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Computer Science

3 chapters · 39 topics

  1. 1.Computational Thinking and Programming - 240 marks

  2. 2.Computer Networks10 marks

  3. 3.Database Management20 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Economics

8 chapters · 55 topics

  1. 1.National Income and Related Aggregates10 marks

  2. 2.Money and Banking6 marks

  3. 3.Determination of Income and Employment12 marks

  4. 4.Government Budget and the Economy6 marks

  5. 5.Balance of Payments6 marks

  6. 6.Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 199112 marks

  7. 7.Current Challenges facing Indian Economy20 marks

  8. 8.Development Experience of India: A Comparison with Neighbours8 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Accountancy

4 chapters · 43 topics

  1. 1.Accounting for Partnership Firms36 marks

  2. 2.Accounting for Companies24 marks

  3. 3.Analysis of Financial Statements12 marks

  4. 4.Cash Flow Statement8 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Business Studies

12 chapters · 60 topics

  1. 1.Nature and Significance of Management

  2. 2.Principles of Management

  3. 3.Business Environment

  4. 4.Planning

  5. 5.Organising

  6. 6.Staffing

  7. 7.Directing

  8. 8.Controlling

  9. 9.Financial Management

  10. 10.Financial Markets

  11. 11.Marketing Management

  12. 12.Consumer Protection

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

English Core

4 chapters · 27 topics

  1. 1.Reading Skills22 marks

  2. 2.Creative Writing Skills18 marks

  3. 3.Flamingo27 marks

  4. 4.Vistas13 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

History

12 chapters · 88 topics

  1. 1.Bricks, Beads and Bones: The Harappan Civilisation

  2. 2.Kings, Farmers and Towns: Early States and Economies

  3. 3.Kinship, Caste and Class: Early Societies

  4. 4.Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings: Cultural Developments

  5. 5.Through the Eyes of Travellers: Perceptions of Society

  6. 6.Bhakti-Sufi Traditions: Changes in Religious Beliefs and Devotional Texts

  7. 7.An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara

  8. 8.Peasants, Zamindars and the State: Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire

  9. 9.Colonialism and the Countryside: Exploring Official Archives

  10. 10.Rebels and the Raj: 1857 Revolt and its Representations

  11. 11.Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement: Civil Disobedience and Beyond

  12. 12.Framing the Constitution: The Beginning of a New Era

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.inncert.nic.in

Political Science

15 chapters · 93 topics

  1. 1.The End of Bipolarity6 marks

  2. 2.Contemporary Centres of Power6 marks

  3. 3.Contemporary South Asia6 marks

  4. 4.International Organizations6 marks

  5. 5.Security in the Contemporary World6 marks

  6. 6.Environment and Natural Resources6 marks

  7. 7.Globalisation4 marks

  8. 8.Challenges of Nation-Building6 marks

  9. 9.Era of One-Party Dominance4 marks

  10. 10.Politics of Planned Development2 marks

  11. 11.India's External Relations6 marks

  12. 12.Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System4 marks

  13. 13.The Crisis of Democratic Order4 marks

  14. 14.Regional Aspirations6 marks

  15. 15.Recent Developments in Indian Politics8 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Geography

17 chapters · 108 topics

  1. 1.Human Geography: Nature and Scope3 marks

  2. 2.The World Population: Distribution, Density and Growth

  3. 3.Human Development

  4. 4.Primary Activities

  5. 5.Secondary Activities

  6. 6.Tertiary and Quaternary Activities

  7. 7.Transport, Communication and Trade

  8. 8.International Trade

  9. 9.Population: Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition5 marks

  10. 10.Human Settlements3 marks

  11. 11.Land Resources and Agriculture

  12. 12.Water Resources

  13. 13.Mineral and Energy Resources

  14. 14.Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian Context

  15. 15.Transport and Communication

  16. 16.International Trade (India: People and Economy)

  17. 17.Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems5 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Psychology

7 chapters · 57 topics

  1. 1.Variations in Psychological Attributes13 marks

  2. 2.Self and Personality13 marks

  3. 3.Meeting Life Challenges9 marks

  4. 4.Psychological Disorders12 marks

  5. 5.Therapeutic Approaches9 marks

  6. 6.Attitude and Social Cognition8 marks

  7. 7.Social Influence and Group Processes6 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Sociology

9 chapters · 42 topics

  1. 1.The Demographic Structure of Indian Society10 marks

  2. 2.Social Institutions: Continuity and Change10 marks

  3. 3.Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion10 marks

  4. 4.The Challenges of Cultural Diversity10 marks

  5. 5.Structural Change5 marks

  6. 6.Cultural Change5 marks

  7. 7.Change and Development in Rural Society10 marks

  8. 8.Change and Development in Industrial Society10 marks

  9. 9.Social Movements10 marks

Official sources:cbseacademic.nic.incbseacademic.nic.in

Tutors for this exam

The same patient, step-by-step tutor for every subject on the paper.

Features for CBSE Class 12 prep

The tools your plan uses every day, each with its own page.

CBSE Class 12 questions

Which CBSE Class 12 subjects are covered?

The subjects listed on this page, across Science, Commerce and Humanities, from the 2026–27 CBSE Class 12 curriculum researched from official CBSE sources.

Can I prepare for boards and JEE or NEET together?

Yes. The tutor and review cards work across both. Plans are built for one exam at a time, and many students plan boards first, then the entrance exam.

Does it help with Accountancy and Economics too?

Yes. The tutor explains concepts, works through numerical questions step by step and gives feedback on written answers.

How do I start?

Create a free account (1,000 credits, no card), choose CBSE Class 12 and your subjects, set your exam date and daily minutes, and SparkMentor builds your plan.

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